Titanic(datasets)
Titanic()所属R语言包：datasets
Survival of passengers on the Titanic
在泰坦尼克号上的乘客的生存
译者：生物统计家园网 机器人LoveR
描述----------Description----------
This data set provides information on the fate of passengers on the fatal maiden voyage of the ocean liner "Titanic", summarized according to economic status (class), sex, age and survival.
该数据集提供了致命的远洋客轮“泰坦尼克号”首航乘客的命运上的信息，总结根据经济状况（类），性别，年龄和生存。
用法----------Usage----------
格式----------Format----------
A 4-dimensional array resulting from cross-tabulating 2201 observations on 4 variables. The variables and their levels are as follows:
4跨制表2201观察4个变量的二维数组。变量和水平如下：
Name
名称
Class
类
Sex
性别
Age
年龄
Survived
幸存
Details
详情----------Details----------
The sinking of the Titanic is a famous event, and new books are still being published about it. Many well-known facts—from the proportions of first-class passengers to the "women and children first" policy, and the fact that that policy was not entirely successful in saving the women and children in the third class—are reflected in the survival rates for various classes of passenger.
泰坦尼克号的沉没是一个著名的事件，仍在出版的新书。反映在许多众所周知的事实，从一流的“妇女和儿童乘客第一”的政策，而事实上，这一政策是不会完全成功地保存在第三的是妇女和儿童的比例类各阶层的乘客生存率。
These data were originally collected by the British Board of Trade in their investigation of the sinking. Note that there is not complete agreement among primary sources as to the exact numbers on board, rescued, or lost.
最初英国的贸易在其沉没的调查委员会收集这些数据。需要注意的是之间的主要来源，在船上的确切人数，获救，或丢失不完整的协议。
Due in particular to the very successful film "Titanic", the last years saw a rise in public interest in the Titanic. Very detailed data about the passengers is now available on the Internet, at sites such as Encyclopedia Titanica (http://www.rmplc.co.uk/eduweb/sites/phind).
特别是非常成功的电影“泰坦尼克号”，因为，过去几年里看到了公众利益在泰坦尼克号的上升。乘客非常详细的数据，现在在互联网上公布，如百科全书Titanica（http://www.rmplc.co.uk/eduweb/sites/phind）的网站。
源----------Source----------
Dawson, Robert J. MacG. (1995), The "Unusual Episode" Data Revisited. Journal of Statistics Education, 3. http://www.amstat.org/publications/jse/v3n3/datasets.dawson.html
道森，罗伯特J. MACG。 （1995年），“不寻常的图”数据的反思。 [统计教育，3。 http://www.amstat.org/publications/jse/v3n3/datasets.dawson.html~~V
The source provides a data set recording class, sex, age, and survival status for each person on board of the Titanic, and is based on data originally collected by the British Board of Trade and reprinted in:
源提供了一组数据记录类，性别，年龄，每个人对“泰坦尼克号”的板和生存状态，最初由英国贸易委员会收集和重印的数据为基础：
British Board of Trade (1990), Report on the Loss of the "Titanic" (S.S.). British Board of Trade Inquiry Report (reprint). Gloucester, UK: Allan Sutton Publishing.
英国贸易委员会（1990年），报告上的“泰坦尼克号”（SS）的损失。英国贸易调查报告董事会（再版）。英国格洛斯特：阿伦Sutton出版。
举例----------Examples----------
require(graphics)
mosaicplot(Titanic, main = "Survival on the Titanic")
## Higher survival rates in children?[＃儿童更高的生存率？]
apply(Titanic, c(3, 4), sum)
## Higher survival rates in females?[＃更高的生存率女性？]
apply(Titanic, c(2, 4), sum)
## Use loglm() in package 'MASS' for further analysis ...[＃使用loglm（）作进一步的分析包中的“大众”...]
转载请注明:出自 生物统计家园网(http://www.biostatistic.net)。
注：
注1：为了方便大家学习，本文档为生物统计家园网机器人LoveR翻译而成，仅供个人R语言学习参考使用，生物统计家园保留版权。
注2：由于是机器人自动翻译，难免有不准确之处，使用时仔细对照中、英文内容进行反复理解，可以帮助R语言的学习。
注3：如遇到不准确之处，请在本贴的后面进行回帖，我们会逐渐进行修订。
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发表于 2012-2-16 19:34:52
