R语言-将数值的矩阵映射为一个颜色方格的矩阵

genechip

data(mtcars)
　　fit = lm(mpg~., mtcars)
　　cor = summary(fit, correlation = TRUE)$correlation
　　#相关阵上下倒转再转置，是为了让画出的图和相关阵方向一致
　　cor2 = t(cor[11:1,])
　　#下面颜色取自ellipse包中的plotcorr函数的示例
　　colors = c("#A50F15", "#DE2D26", "#FB6A4A", "#FCAE91", "#FEE5D9",
　　 "white", "#EFF3FF","#BDD7E7", "#6BAED6", "#3182BD", "#08519C")
　　image(1:11,1:11, cor2, axes = FALSE, ann = F,col = colors)
　　text(rep(1:11, 11),rep(1:11, each = 11), round(100 * cor2))