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R语言 cellHTS2包 Bscore()函数中文帮助文档(中英文对照)

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发表于 2012-2-25 14:13:46 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
Bscore(cellHTS2)
Bscore()所属R语言包:cellHTS2

                                        B score normalization
                                         乙得分标准化

                                         译者:生物统计家园网 机器人LoveR

描述----------Description----------

Correction of plate and spatial effects of data stored in slot assayData of a cellHTS object using the B score method (without variance adjustment of the residuals). Using this method, a two-way median polish is fitted, on a per-plate basis, to account for row and column effects.
校正板和空间数据的影响,在存储插槽assayDatacellHTS对象,使用B的得分方法(无残差的方差调整)。使用这种方法,装有双向位数波兰,每板的基础上,考虑到行和列的效果。


用法----------Usage----------


Bscore(object, save.model = FALSE)



参数----------Arguments----------

参数:object
a cellHTS object that has already been configured. See details.
cellHTS已配置的对象。查看详情。


参数:save.model
a logical value specifying whether the per-plate models should be stored in slots rowcol.effects and overal.effects. See details.
一个逻辑值,指定是否应存储插槽rowcol.effects和overal.effects每板模型。查看详情。


Details

详情----------Details----------

This function is usually not called directly by the user, but from within the normalizePlates function. The normalization is performed in a per-plate fashion using the B score method, for each replicate and channel.  In the B score method, the residual r_{ijp} of the measurement for row i and column j on the p-th plate is obtained by fitting a two-way median polish, in order to account for both row and column effects within the plate:
此功能通常不直接调用用户,但在normalizePlates功能。标准化是在每盘时尚,使用B的得分方法,为每个复制和渠道。在B的得分方法,剩余的r_{ijp}i和列j的P-TH板的连续测量,得到拟合双向位数波兰,以行和列的效果帐户内板块:

y_{ijp} is the measurement value in row i and column j of plate p  (taken from slot assayData - only sample wells are considered), and yest_{ijp} is the corresponding fitted value.  This is defined as the sum between the estimated average of the plate (mu_p), the estimated systematic offset for row i (R_{ip}), and the systematic offset for column j (C_{jp}).
y_{ijp}是我行测量值和列板的P( - 被认为是唯一的样本井槽assayData)J,yest_{ijp}是相应的拟合值。这是我定义为估计平均之间的板(mu_p),行偏移估计系统的总和(R_{ip}),系统偏移j列(C_{jp}) 。

NOTE: In the original B score method, as presented by Malo et al., a further step is performed: for each plate p, each of the obtained residual values r_{ijp}'s are divided by the median absolute deviation of the residuals in plate p (MAD_p), resulting in:
注:在原来的B评分方法,作为圣马洛等,进行进一步的步骤:为每个板P,每个所获得的剩余价值。r_{ijp}的中位数绝对偏差除以板P(MAD_p)造成的残差:

The intention of such a further adjustment is to compensate for plate-to-plate variability in dynamic range. In the Bscore function, this step is not automatically performed, but can be done if B score normalization is called using the function normalizePlates with arguments method="Bscore" and varianceAdjust="byPlate". See the latter function for more details.
进一步调整的目的,是为了弥补板到板在动态范围的变化。在Bscore函数,这一步是没有自动执行,但可以做到的,如果B得分标准化被称为使用功能normalizePlates参数method="Bscore"和varianceAdjust="byPlate"。后者功能的更多细节,请参阅。

If save.model=TRUE, the models row and column offsets and overall offsets are stored in the slots  rowcol.effects and overall.effects of object.
如果save.model=TRUE,模型的行和列偏移和整体偏移存储在插槽rowcol.effects和overall.effectsobject。


值----------Value----------

An object of class cellHTS with B-score normalized data stored in slot assayData.
存储插槽cellHTS类assayData得分的B-规范化的数据对象。

Furthermore, if save.model=TRUE, the row and column effects and the overall effects are stored in slots rowcol.effects and overall.effects , respectively.  The latter slots are arrays with the same dimension as Data(object), except the  overall.effects slot, which has dimensions nr Plates x nr Samples x nr Channels.
此外,如果save.model=TRUE,行和列效应和整体效应插槽rowcol.effects和overall.effects,分别存放在。后者的插槽为Data(object)同一维度的阵列,除了overall.effects插槽,其中有尺寸nr Plates x nr Samples x nr Channels。

After calling this function, the processing status of the cellHTS object is updated in the slot state to object@state["normalized"]=TRUE.
调用此函数后,处理cellHTS对象的状态更新插槽stateobject@state["normalized"]=TRUE。


作者(S)----------Author(s)----------


Ligia Bras



参考文献----------References----------





参见----------See Also----------

medpolish, loess, locfit.robust, plotSpatialEffects, normalizePlates, summarizeChannels plateEffects
medpolish,loess,locfit.robust,plotSpatialEffects,normalizePlates,summarizeChannelsplateEffects


举例----------Examples----------


data("KcViabSmall")
xb <- Bscore(KcViabSmall, save.model = TRUE)
## Calling Bscore function from "normalizePlates" and adding the per-plate variance adjustment step:[#调用“normalizePlates”的Bscore功能和增加每板方差调整一步:]
xopt <- normalizePlates(KcViabSmall, method="Bscore", varianceAdjust="byPlate", save.model = TRUE)
## Access the slots overall.effects and rowcol.effects[#访问的的插槽overall.effects和rowcol.effects]
ef1 = plateEffects(xb)
ef2 = plateEffects(xopt)


## double-check [#双重检查]
stopifnot(
  all(xb@rowcol.effects==xopt@rowcol.effects, na.rm=TRUE),
  all(xb@overall.effects==xopt@overall.effects, na.rm=TRUE),
  identical(ef1, ef2)
)


转载请注明:出自 生物统计家园网(http://www.biostatistic.net)。


注:
注1:为了方便大家学习,本文档为生物统计家园网机器人LoveR翻译而成,仅供个人R语言学习参考使用,生物统计家园保留版权。
注2:由于是机器人自动翻译,难免有不准确之处,使用时仔细对照中、英文内容进行反复理解,可以帮助R语言的学习。
注3:如遇到不准确之处,请在本贴的后面进行回帖,我们会逐渐进行修订。
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