pictex(grDevices)
pictex()所属R语言包：grDevices
A PicTeX Graphics Driver
PICTEX时图形驱动程序
译者：生物统计家园网 机器人LoveR
描述----------Description----------
This function produces simple graphics suitable for inclusion in TeX and LaTeX documents. It dates from the very early days of R and is for historical interest only.
此功能产生适合列入TeX和LaTeX文档的简单的图形。它的日期从研发初期，只有历史的兴趣。
用法----------Usage----------
pictex(file = "Rplots.tex", width = 5, height = 4, debug = FALSE,
bg = "white", fg = "black")
参数----------Arguments----------
参数：file
the file where output will appear.
文件输出会出现。
参数：width
The width of the plot in inches.
积英寸的宽度。
参数：height
the height of the plot in inches.
积英寸的高度。
参数：debug
should debugging information be printed.
应被打印调试信息。
参数：bg
the background color for the plot. Ignored.
图的背景颜色。忽略。
参数：fg
the foreground color for the plot. Ignored.
图前景色。忽略。
Details
详情----------Details----------
This driver is much more basic than the other graphics drivers included in R. It does not have any font metric information, so the use of plotmath is not supported.
此驱动程序是远远超过其他包括在R，它不具有任何字体的度量信息，所以使用plotmath不支持的图形驱动程序的基本。
Line widths are ignored except when setting the spacing of line textures. pch="." corresponds to a square of side 1pt.
线宽线纹理的间距设置时，除了忽略。 pch="."对应一个侧面1PT平方米。
This device does not support colour (nor does the PicTeX package), and all colour settings are ignored.
此设备不支持彩色（也不PICTEX时包），所有颜色的设置将被忽略。
Note that text is recorded in the file as-is, so annotations involving TeX special characters (such as ampersand and underscore) need to be quoted as they would be when entering TeX.
请注意，记录文本文件中，因此需要报价，因为他们将进入TeX的注释涉及的TeX特殊字符（如符号和下划线）。
Multiple plots will be placed as separate environments in the output file.
多个图将被放置在输出文件中的独立的环境。
公约----------Conventions----------
This section describes the implementation of the conventions for graphics devices set out in the “R Internals Manual”.
本节介绍的“R内部手册”所载的图形设备的公约的执引号况。
The default device size is 5 inches by 4 inches.
默认设备大小为5英寸，4英寸。
There is no pointsize argument: the default size is interpreted as 10 point.
有没有pointsize参数：默认大小为10点解释。
The only font family is cmss10.
唯一的字体家族cmss10。
Line widths are only used when setting the spacing on line textures.
线宽仅用于设置行纹理的间距。
Circle of any radius are allowed.
允许任何半径的圆。
Colour is not supported.
颜色是不支持。
作者（S）----------Author(s)----------
This driver was provided around 1996–7 by Valerio Aimale
of the Department of Internal Medicine, University of Genoa, Italy.
参考文献----------References----------
The TeXbook. Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley.
LATEX: A Document Preparation System. Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley.
The LATEX Companion. Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley.
参见----------See Also----------
postscript, pdf, Devices.
postscript，pdf，Devices。
The tikzDevice in the CRAN package of that name for more modern TeX-based graphics (http://pgf.sourceforge.net/, although including PDF figures via pdftex is most common in (La)TeX documents).
tikzDeviceCRAN的包，更现代的TeX的基于图形的名称（http://pgf.sourceforge.net/，虽然包括通过PDF格式的数字pdftex是最常见的（香格里拉）的TeX文件）。
举例----------Examples----------
require(graphics)
pictex()
plot(1:11,(-5:5)^2, type='b', main="Simple Example Plot")
dev.off()
##--------------------[＃--------------------]
## Not run: [＃无法运行：]
%% LaTeX Example
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{pictex}
\usepackage{graphics} % for \rotatebox
\begin{document}
%...
\begin{figure}[h]
\centerline{\input{Rplots.tex}}
\caption{}
\end{figure}
%...
\end{document}
## End(Not run)[＃结束（不运行）]
##--------------------[＃--------------------]
unlink("Rplots.tex")
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注：
注1：为了方便大家学习，本文档为生物统计家园网机器人LoveR翻译而成，仅供个人R语言学习参考使用，生物统计家园保留版权。
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发表于 2012-2-16 19:35:13
