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R语言 logicFS包 vim.norm()函数中文帮助文档(中英文对照)

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发表于 2012-2-25 23:36:16 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
vim.norm(logicFS)
vim.norm()所属R语言包:logicFS

                                        Standardized and Sign-Permutation Based Importance Measure
                                         标准化和基于符号排列重要性度量

                                         译者:生物统计家园网 机器人LoveR

描述----------Description----------

Computes a standarized or a sign-permutation based version of either the Single Tree Measure, the Quantitative Response Measure, or the Multiple Tree Measure.
计算标化或排列的单一树种的测量,定量的应对措施,或多重树测量标志的版本。


用法----------Usage----------


vim.norm(object, mu = 0)

vim.signperm(object, mu = 0, n.perm = 10000, n.subset = 1000,
  version = 1, adjust = "bonferroni", rand = NA)



参数----------Arguments----------

参数:object
either the output of logicFS or vim.logicFS with addMatImp = TRUE, or the output of logic.bagging with importance = TRUE and addMatImp = TRUE.
无论是输出logicFS或vim.logicFSaddMatImp = TRUE,或输出logic.baggingimportance = TRUE和addMatImp = TRUE。


参数:mu
a non-negative numeric value against which the importances are tested. See Details.
一个非负的数值,对测试的重要性。看到Details。


参数:n.perm
the number of sign permutations used in vim.signperm.
vim.signperm使用的符号排列。


参数:n.subset
an integer specifying how many permutations should be considered at once.
一个整数,指定多少排列,应被视为一次。


参数:version
either 1 or 2. If 1, then the importance measure is computed by 1 - padj, where padj is the adjusted p-value. If 2, the importance measure is determined by -log10(padj), where a raw p-value equal to 0 is set to 1 / (10 * n.perm) to avoid infinitive importances.  
无论是1或2。如果1,那么的重要措施是由1  -  padj计算,其中padj是调整p值。如果2“的重要措施被确定通过的LOG10(padj)的,在原始的p值等于0设置为1 /(10 *n.perm),以避免不定式的重要性。


参数:adjust
character vector naming the method with which the raw permutation based p-values are adjusted for multiplicity. If "qvalue", the function qvalue.cal from the package siggenes is used to compute q-values. Otherwise,  p.adjust is used to adjust for multiple comparisons. See p.adjust for all other possible specifications of adjust. If "none", the raw p-values will be used. For more details, see Details.
特征向量命名原始置换的p值与多重调整的方法。如果"qvalue",功能qvalue.cal从包siggenes用于计算Q值。否则,p.adjust是用来调整多重比较。看到p.adjust所有adjust的其他可能的规格。如果"none",原材料的P-值将用于。有关详细信息,请参阅Details。


参数:rand
an integer for setting the random number generator in a reproducible case.
设置在一个可重复的情况下随机数发生器的整数。


Details

详情----------Details----------

In both vim.norm and vim.signperm, a paired t-statistic is computed for each prime implicant, where the numerator is given by VIM - mu with VIM being the single or the multiple tree importance, and the denominator is the corresponding standard error computed by employing the B improvements of the considered prime implicant in the B logic regression models, where VIM is the mean over these B improvements.
在这两个vim.norm和vim.signperm,配对t-统计量的计算,其中分子是由每个黄金蕴含VIM -   mu用Vim的单个或多个树的重要性,分母是相应的标准由用人B改进所考虑的首要蕴含B逻辑回归模型,Vim在哪里是这些B改善,平均计算的错误。

Note that in the case of a quantitative response, such a standardization is not necessary. Thus, vim.norm returns a warning when the response is quantitative, and vim.signperm does not divide VIM - mu by its sample standard error.
请注意,在一个定量反应的情况下,这样的标准化是没有必要的。因此,vim.norm返回一个警告的反应是定量时,与vim.signperm不分裂VIM -   mu其样本的标准误差。

Using mu = 0 might lead to calling a prime implicant important, even though it actually shows only improvements of 1 or 0. When considering the prime implicants, it might be therefore  be helpful to set mu to a value slightly larger than zero.   
使用mu = 0可能导致调用素蕴含重要,即使它实际上只提高0或1。当考虑首要implicants,它可能因此成为有用设置mu稍大大于零的值的。

In vim.norm, the value of this t-statistic is returned as the standardized importance of a prime implicant. The larger this value, the more important is the prime implicant. (This applies to all importance measures – at least for those contained in this package.) Assuming normality, a possible threshold for a prime implicant to be considered as important is the 1 - 0.05 / m quantile of the t-distribution with B - 1 degrees of freedom, where m is the number of prime implicants.
在vim.norm,这个t-统计的返回值作为一个主要蕴含标准化的重要性。该值越大,更重要的是首要的蕴涵。 (这适用于所有的重要性措施 - 至少在这个包中包含的那些)。假设常态,可能作为重要考虑的一个主要蕴含阈值<1 - 0.05 / mt分布的分位数X>自由度,其中B - 1素implicants的数量。

In vim.signperm, the sign permutation is used to determine n.perm permuted values of the one-sample t-statistic, and to compute the raw p-values for each of the prime implicants. Afterwards, these p-values are adjusted for multiple comparisons using the method specified by adjust. The permutation based importance of a prime implicant is then given by 1 - these adjusted p-values.  Here, a possible threshold for calling a prime implicant important is 0.95.
在vim.signperm,符号置换用于确定n.perm置换的一个样本的t-统计值,并计算每个首要implicants的原料p值。随后,这些P-值调整多个使用adjust指定的方法的比较。素蕴含的排列为基础的重要性,然后由1 -这些调整后的P-值。在这里,调用首要蕴含重要的可能阈值是0.95。


值----------Value----------

An object of class logicFS containing
一个类的对象logicFS含有


参数:primes
the prime implicants,
首要implicants,


参数:vim
the respective importance of the prime implicants,
各自的的首要implicants的重要性,


参数:prop
NULL,
为NULL,


参数:type
the type of model (1: classification, 2: linear regression, 3: logistic regression),
类型分类(1:2:线性回归,logistic回归)模型,


参数:param
further parameters (if addInfo = TRUE),
更多的参数(如果addInfo = TRUE)


参数:mat.imp
NULL,
为NULL,


参数:measure
the name of the used importance measure,
所使用的重要性措施的名称,


参数:useN
the value of useN from the original analysis with, e.g., logicFS,
useN从原来的分析,例如,logicFS的价值,


参数:threshold
the threshold suggested in Details,
阈值建议在Details


参数:mu
mu.
mu。


作者(S)----------Author(s)----------


Holger Schwender, <a href="mailto:holger.schwender@udo.edu">holger.schwender@udo.edu</a>



参考文献----------References----------

Biostatistics, 12, 18-32.

参见----------See Also----------

logic.bagging, logicFS, vim.logicFS, vim.chisq, vim.ebam
logic.bagging,logicFS,vim.logicFS,vim.chisq,vim.ebam

转载请注明:出自 生物统计家园网(http://www.biostatistic.net)。


注:
注1:为了方便大家学习,本文档为生物统计家园网机器人LoveR翻译而成,仅供个人R语言学习参考使用,生物统计家园保留版权。
注2:由于是机器人自动翻译,难免有不准确之处,使用时仔细对照中、英文内容进行反复理解,可以帮助R语言的学习。
注3:如遇到不准确之处,请在本贴的后面进行回帖,我们会逐渐进行修订。
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